Singapore
set to pass law banning human cloning
Scientists
who try to clone humans in Singapore could be jailed for a decade and
fined up to 100,000 Singapore dollars (£34,000) under newly-proposed
legislation.
The
bill, which is expected to pass into law early next year, would also require
researchers to get health ministry approval before beginning research
on human stem cells.
The
legislation aims to prevent scientists from abusing Singapore's open attitude
toward human stem-cell research, which has attracted scientists from all
over the world, including Alan Colman, the British researcher who helped
to clone Dolly the sheep in 1996.
Scientists
have come to Singapore because countries such as the United States have
imposed tighter restrictions on human stem-cell research, which requires
the destruction of embryos.
Scientists
hope that one day, human stem cells, which produce the tissues and organs
of the body, will be used to regenerate or replace damaged or destroyed
organs and develop treatments for victims of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's
disease, diabetes and spinal cord injuries.
The
bill indicates that although Singapore's government favours stem-cell
research, it opposes human cloning. The move by Singapore comes after
a group representing more than 60 scientific bodies across the world called
in September for a worldwide ban on human reproductive cloning.
The
Inter-Academy Panel on International Issues' proposed ban on cloning would,
however, exclude therapeutic cloning, which is the production of early-stage
embryos for research into the treating of diseases.
Source:
The Scotsman.